Ultrasonic Phased Array
The Ultrasonic Phased Array probe consists of many small ultrasonic transducers, each of which can be pulsed independently. By varying the timing, for instance by pulsing the elements one by one in sequence along a row, a pattern of constructive interference is set up that results in a beam at a set angle. In other words, the beam can be steered electronically. The beam is swept like a search-light through the object being examined, and the data from multiple beams are put together to make a visual image showing a slice through the object.
Ultrasonic Phased Array applications
Ultrasonic Phased Array is used in several industrial sectors, such as construction or power generation. This method is an advanced NDT method that is used to detect component failures i.e. cracks or flaws and thereby determine component quality.
Due to the possibility to control parameters such as beam angle and focal distance, this method is very efficient regarding the defect detection and speed of testing. Apart from detecting flaws in components, phased array can also be used for wall thickness measurements in conjunction with corrosion testing.
Phased Array can be used for the following industrial purposes:
- Flaw detection (in welds).
- Thickness measurements.
- Corrosion inspection.